Medicines offer numerous benefits to our health, but they can also come with some unwanted side effects. Although these side effects are typically less severe than the conditions they treat, it’s crucial to consider how medications can influence other aspects of our lives beyond interactions with alcohol and other drugs. Sometimes, we may seek treatment for a symptom without realizing it is connected to our medication, making it essential to consult with your prescribing doctor in such instances.
In a nutshell, a medication might cause headaches as a side effect. In cases like this, massage therapy is unlikely to provide relief for the symptom, much like how it would be ineffective in alleviating the symptoms of a hangover. However, this doesn’t mean that massage therapy should be entirely dismissed. It is still beneficial for various other reasons, including thorough health assessments and history taking, which can provide valuable insights into your overall well-being.
To aid therapists in considering the potential effects of medications on your treatment, I have compiled a reference table containing over 200 of the most common medications and their effects, focusing on some more relevant to physical therapies. While this resource may prove helpful, please note that it may contain some inaccuracies. Therefore, it is always advisable to review the original literature from the manufacturer to ensure the most accurate and up-to-date information.
By seeking massage therapy for other purposes, you can take advantage of its numerous physical benefits while avoiding any potential conflicts with your current medications. Don’t hesitate to explore this therapeutic option to enhance your well-being and improve your overall health.
Use | List of effects | Class | Circulatory | Vestibular | Headache migraine | Musculoskeletal issues | Sensation | Epidermis | Risk with treatment | Treatment concerns | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Option 1 | Blood clotting | ||||||||||
Abilify | schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depression | Drowsiness, dizziness, restlessness, anxiety, nausea, and weight gain | Atypical Antipsychotic | No Concern | No | No | Pain change reduced | ||||
Accutane | Accutane (isotretinoin) treats severe acne that has not responded to other s | dry skin, dry lips, nosebleeds, itching, and rashes More serious side effects include depression, joint pain, and increased risk of infection | Retonoid | nosebleed | No | joint pain | Rash, Dry Skin | This medication can cause severe skin irritation, which could be exacerbated by massage Additionally, massage can increase the risk of absorption of the medication through the skin | Low to negligible | ||
ACE Inhibitors | ACE Inhibitors - Used to treat high blood pressure and congestive heart failure | ACE Inhibitors - Cough, dizziness, headache, fatigue, and low blood pressure | pain ache | ||||||||
Aclasta | osteoporosis and Paget's disease, reduce fracture risk | Nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and constipation muscle or joint pain, indigestion, headache, dizziness, fever, chills, nausea, muscle aches, and joint pain | Bisphosphonate | yes dizziness | headache | severe bone, joint, or muscle pain, | Pain change increase | Moderate to low | increased bone pain and muscle spasms due to the medication's effects on bone metabolism | ||
Actemra | rheumatoid arthritis decrease inflammation and reduce the symptoms of conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis, systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis, and giant cell arteritis | upper respiratory infection, headache, diarrhea, nausea, sinus inflammation, sore throat, cough, dizziness, and fatigue Other serious side effects may include increased risk for infection, increased cholesterol, liver injury, and decreased white blood cells | Anti-inflammatory interleukin-6 receptor blocker | Rare tachycardia | Rare Dizzyness | Headache | muscle aches, stiffness and joint aches, stiffness | Low | increased inflammation of the affected area due to the medication's anti-inflammatory properties | ||
Actiq | pain relief cancer | dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, headache, dry mouth, constipation, sweating, and weakness Less common side effects include lightheadedness, confusion, blurred vision, muscle stiffness, and agitation | analgesic, opioid | Dizziness | headache | stiffness, weakness | Pain change reduced | Pain reduced | Actiq: Very Low | ||
Actos | Diabetes | Actos: Headache, muscle pain, nausea, and upper respiratory infection | Thiazolidinedione | No Concern | No | No | Pain change reduced | ||||
Acyclovir | Treats herpes simplex virus, varicella-zoster virus and Epstein-Barr virus | vomiting headache dizziness stomach pain diarrhea, Nausea,, diarrhea, and fatigue | |||||||||
Advair | Asthma and COPD | Advair: Throat irritation, cough, headache, nausea, vomiting, and upper respiratory infection, hoarseness | Inhaled Corticosteroid | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Allegra | Allergies | Allegra: Nausea, headache, dizziness, drowsiness, and fatigue More serious side effects may include difficulty breathing or swallowing, chest tightness, irregular heartbeat, and seizures | Antihistamine | No Concern | dizziness | headache | Pain change | Low | Dizziness | ||
Alprazolam | anxiety, panic | Alprazolam - Drowsiness, dizziness, lightheadedness, nausea, and blurred vision | pain ache | ||||||||
Ambien | insomnia | Ambien - Drowsiness, dizziness, headache, nausea, and fatigue | Ambien: Contraindicated due to potential for increased sedation | Ambien: Very Low | |||||||
Amitriptyline | depression, nerve pain | Amitriptyline - Drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, nausea, increased appetite, and weight gain | pain ache | ||||||||
AndroGel | low testosterone | Acne, headache, nausea, and vomiting skin redness, acne, increased frequency of urination and increased breast size More serious side effects may include blood clots, prostate cancer, and increased stroke and heart attack risk | Hormone | Blood clots Rare | No | Headache | muscle aches, stiffness and joint aches, stiffness | Pain change reduced | Rash, irritation acne | High | Increase the risk of skin irritation, acne, and other skin reactions Using it during a massage could also increase the risk of adverse cardiovascular events, such as a stroke or heart attack |
Aricept | Alzheimer's disease | Aricept: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, and muscle cramps | Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Arimidex | breast cancer Arimidex, hot flashes associated, menopause | Hot flashes, joint pain, fatigue, headache, bone pain, nausea, vomiting, constipation, diarrhoea, weakness, and changes in mood | Aromatase inhibitor | No Concern | No | Headache | muscle aches and stiffness, joint aches and stiffness | increase or decrease in pain perception is possible Check with individual | Low | interactions with other medications or the effects of massage on the body while taking Arimidex is unknown | |
Asacol | ulcerative colitis, inflammatory bowel disease | Asacol: Headache, nausea, abdominal pain, and mild diarrhoea, stomach pain, headache, nausea, and vomiting Other more serious side effects may include severe diarrhea, fever, rash, joint pain, and bloody stools | Anti-Inflammatory | No Concern | No | headache | joint pain | negligible | |||
Pain change | |||||||||||
Aspirin pain , fever | Aspirin Nausea, vomiting, | pain ache | Aspirin: Contraindicated due risk of increased bleeding | Very Low | |||||||
Ativan | Ativan anxiety disorders , other conditions | Ativan Drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, headache, , blurred vision | Ativan: Contraindicated due potential for increased sedation | ||||||||
Arvastatin | high cholesterol | Dizziness, headache, constipation, , smach pain | pain ache | ||||||||
Avastin | several of cancer, including colorectal cancer, nonsmall cell lung cancer, glioblasma, kidney cancer, , cervical cancer It works by blocking the formation of new blood vessels that tumors need grow It is typically in combination with other s such as chemotherapy , radiation | Avastin: Fatigue, high blood pressure, nosebleeds, headache fever diarrhoea chills dizziness abdominal pain nausea | monoclonal antibody | No Concern | No | Headache | Pain change increase | ||||
Bactrim | vomiting r infections, urinary tract infections, bronchitis, traveller's diarrhoea, shigellosis, , Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia | loss of appetite rash fever heartburn, diarrhoea, headache, skin rash | antibiotic | Headache | Rash | anemia, low white blood cell count, or liver or kidney damage | Low | ||||
Benicar | Hypertension | Dizziness, headache, nasopharyngitis, upper respirary infection, fatigue, , nausea More serious side effects can include chest pain, difficulty breathing, swelling in the h,s , feet, , changes in heart rate | angiotensin II recepr antagonists | Hypotension | yes dizziness | Headache | Muscle aches, stiffness, joint aches, stiffness | Pain change increase | Could include a sudden drop in blood pressure, which can lead shock , even death | Extreme | |
Beta Blockers | Beta Blockers Dizziness, fatigue, nausea, depression, , insomnia | pain ache | |||||||||
Betamethasone | Betamethasone inflammary skin conditions | Betamethasone Acne, skin irritation, burning, itching, , changes in body fat | Fragile Skin | ||||||||
Byetta | Diabetes improves glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus | Headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea decreased appetite, abdominal pain , Hypoglycaemia | Incretin mimetic | No Concern | No | Headache /Migraine | muscle aches, stiffness, joint aches, stiffness | negligible | |||
Bystolic | Hypertension | Bystolic: Headache, dizziness, nausea, fatigue, and decreased libido In rare cases, more serious side effects such as chest pain, difficulty breathing, or an irregular heartbeat | Beta blocker | Blood Clotting | Dizziness | Headache | Moderate to low | can cause dizziness, fatigue, and low blood pressure, which could potentially lead to an increased risk of injury during a massage | |||
Bystolic | Bystolic - Used to treat high blood pressure | Bystolic - Dizziness, fatigue, nausea, and diarrhea | Pain change increase | ||||||||
Campath | of leukemia | Campath: Headache, fever, chills, nausea, and vomiting skin rash, fatigue, anaemia, and diarrhoea | Monoclonal antibody immunesuppressant | Blood Clotting | No | Headache | Rash | negligible | It can also cause serious side effects such as severe low blood pressure and an increased risk of infection | ||
Campath | Campath - Used to treat of leukemia | Campath - Flu-like symptoms, tiredness, nausea, and fever | Pain change increase | ||||||||
Celebrex | pain and inflammation | Celebrex: Nausea, headache, abdominal pain, dizziness, and rash | Anticholinergic | No Concern | No | Headache /Migraine | |||||
Celebrex | Celebrex - Used to treat pain and inflammation | vomiting stomach pain nausea headache gas constipation | Pain increase | Celebrex: Contraindicated due to risk of increased bleeding | Very Low | ||||||
Chantix | Smoking cessation | Chantix: Nausea, headache, constipation, insomnia, and vivid dreams | Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Chantix: nausea | quit smoking ,ADHD and depression | nausea, headache, abnormal dreams, changes in taste, gas, constipation, difficulty sleeping, vomiting, and tiredness insomnia | nicotine agonist | Headache | None | No change | None | extreme drowsiness, dizziness, and confusion | Low | ||
Chemotherapy | Cancer | nausea, vomiting, fatigue, hair loss, decreased appetite, and anaemia | Cyto toxin | Migraine Headaches | muscle aches, stiffness, joint aches | Can cause severe reactions, such as organ damage and even death | Extreme | ||||
Citalopram | depression and anxiety | Drowsiness, dizziness, and low blood pressure | SSRI | No Concern | Dizziness | no | pain ache | No change | drowsiness, dizziness, and low blood pressure | Moderate | |
Clobetasol | treat inflammatory skin conditions, including eczema, psoriasis, and dermatitis | burning, stinging, itching, redness, and dryness More serious side effects include thinning of the skin, stretch marks, acne-like rash or pustules, and changes in skin color | steroid | Bruising | Dizziness | pain or stiffness in muscles or joints | Fragile Skin rashes | Fragile skin bruising | Low | ||
Clobex | treat skin and scalp conditions such as psoriasis, eczema, and rashes | burning, stinging, itching, dryness, redness, scaling, or a change in skin color at the application site Serious side effects may include severe allergic reactions, eye irritation, and worsening of skin conditions | Corticosteroid | Fragile Skin | Fragile skin bruising | negligible | |||||
Clonazepam | is primarily used to treat anxiety and seizure disorders | drowsiness, dizziness, confusion, and impaired coordination Serious side effects include severe allergic reactions, changes in libido, difficulty breathing, and changes in mood | benzodiazepine | Bruising | Dizziness | Migraine Headaches | pain ache | Fragile Skin rashes | Fragile skin bruising | negligible | |
Codeine | the relief of mild to moderate pain It is a narcotic analgesic | nausea, vomiting, constipation, drowsiness, lightheadedness, dizziness, and dry mouth Serious side effects include confusion, shallow breathing, weak pulse, fainting, and severe allergic reaction Black, tarry stools, chills, dark urine, dizziness fever, headache, itching, skin rash, light-coloured stools loss of appetite, nausea stomach pain, unpleasant breath odour, unusual tiredness or weakness, vomiting of blood, yellow eyes or skin | opioid analgesic | Bleeding, including easy bruising, | Dizziness | Headache | reduced rarely increased | Contraindicated due to risk of increased pain sensitivity, dizziness breathing difficulty/failure Watch for breathing difficulty monitor patient | Moderate | ||
Combivent | reat and prevent bronchospasms in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) | Dry mouth, nausea, headache, dizziness, coughing, throat irritation, chest pain | Bronchodilator | ||||||||
Combivent | Asthma and COPD | Combivent: Cough, headache, throat irritation, nausea, and diarrhea | Analgesic | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Combivir | treat HIV infection | Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, tiredness, weakness | Antiretroviral | ||||||||
Combivir | HIV | Combivir: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, and headache | Antiretroviral | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Copaxone | treat multiple sclerosis | Injection site reactions, flu-like symptoms, such as fever, chills, muscle aches, headache, and tiredness | Immunomodulator | ||||||||
Copaxone | multiple sclerosis | Depression, dizziness, headache, nausea, and fatigue | Immunomodulator | No | No | ||||||
Coreg | treat high blood pressure and heart failureUsed to prevent blood clots in people with medical conditions | Dizziness, lightheadedness, fatigue, nausea, diarrhea, constipation, blurred vision,, rash, decreased heart rate bruising rash vomiting stomach pain hair loss dizziness headache confusion | Beta-Blocker | ||||||||
Coreg | Hypertension | Coreg: Dizziness, fatigue, headache, nausea, and hypotension | Beta-blocker | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Coumadin | Prevent blood clots | Bleeding, including nosebleeds, bleeding gums, or easy bruising, Unusual tiredness, Stomach pain or heartburn, Red or dark brown urine, Yellowing of the skin or eyes, Itching, Rash, Headache Loss of appetite, Nausea Muscle weakness, Swelling of the hands, feet, or lower legs, Confusion or dizziness | Anticoagulant | Bleeding, including nosebleeds, gums, easy bruising, | headache | Muscle weakness | Coumadin: Contraindicated due to risk of bleeding | Coumadin: High | |||
Cozaar | Hypertension | Dizziness, lightheadedness, headache, and nausea | Angiotensin receptor blocker | No | No | ||||||
Cozaar | Cozaar - Used to treat high blood pressure and diabetic nephropathy | Cozaar - Cough, headache, dizziness, fatigue, and dizziness | Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker | Pain change | |||||||
Crestor | Cholesterol reduction | Crestor: Muscle pain, joint pain, headaches, nausea, constipation, and diarrhea | Statin | No Concern | No | No | Pain change | ||||
Cyclosporine | Cyclosporine - Used to treat rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis | Cyclosporine - High blood pressure, headache, tremors, nausea, and vomiting | pain ache | ||||||||
Cymbalta | depression, anxiety, fibromyalgia, and nerve pain | Cymbalta: Nausea, headache, dry mouth, constipation, drowsiness, and fatigue | Selective Serotonin and Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor | No Concern | No | No | Pain change reduced | Cymbalta: Contraindicated due to potential for increased sedation | Cymbalta: Very Low | ||
Dapsone | nausea | vomiting | dizziness | rash | Headache | ||||||
Demerol | Demerol - Used to treat pain | Demerol - Lightheadedness, dizziness, nausea, constipation, and drowsiness | Demerol: Contraindicated due to risk of increased pain sensitivity | Very Low | |||||||
Detrol | overactive bladder, incontenance | Detrol - Dry mouth, dizziness, constipation, headache, nausea | Pain change increase | ||||||||
Dilaudid | Dilaudid - Used to treat moderate to severe pain | Dilaudid - Lightheadedness, drowsiness, nausea, constipation, and headache | Dilaudid: Contraindicated due to risk of increased pain sensitivity | Very Low | |||||||
Diovan | Hypertension | Diovan: Dizziness, headache, fatigue, and diarrhea | Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor | No Concern | No | No | Pain Increase | ||||
Enbrel | Enbrel - Used to treat rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis | Enbrel - Headache, sore throat, fatigue, and injection site reactions | Fragile Skin | Enbrel: Contraindicated due to potential for immunosuppression | Enbrel: Very Low | ||||||
Estrace | Menopause symptoms | Estrace - Headache, nausea, abdominal pain, and breast tenderness, irregular bleeding | Estrogen | Pain change increase | |||||||
Evista | hot flashes | nausea | stomach pain | constipation | dizziness | Headache | |||||
Evista | Osteoporosis | Evista: Leg cramps, hot flashes, nausea, and vomiting Hot flashes. Leg cramp Flu-like symptoms. Joint pain. Headache. Nausea or diarrhea. Swelling in the arms or legs. | Bisphosphonate | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Exforge | Hypertension | Dizziness, lightheadedness, headache, and nausea | Angiotensin receptor blocker | No | No | ||||||
Exforge | Exforge - Used to treat high blood pressure | Exforge - Dizziness, headache, nausea, and fatigue | Pain change | ||||||||
Fentanyl | Fentanyl - Used to treat severe pain | Fentanyl - Drowsiness, confusion, nausea, headache, and constipation | Fentanyl: Contraindicated due to risk of increased pain sensitivity | Fentanyl: Low | |||||||
Flonase | Allergies | Flonase: Nasal irritation, sore throat, cough, and headache | Antiparkinson Agent | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Flonase | Flonase - Used to treat hay fever, allergies and other nasal symptoms | nasal burning nasal irritation nasal congestion sneezing throat irritation, nose bleeds | nosebleeds | ||||||||
Flovent | Asthma and COPD | Throat irritation, headache, dizziness, and nausea | Inhaled corticosteroid | No | No | ||||||
Flovent | Flovent - Used to treat asthma and COPD | Flovent - Cough, hoarseness, throat irritation, and headache | Pain change increase | ||||||||
Fluoxetine | Fluoxetine - Used to treat depression, panic disorder and bulimia | Fluoxetine - Nausea, headache, insomnia, dry mouth, and drowsiness | pain ache | ||||||||
Flurandrenolide | Flurandrenolide - Used to treat skin conditions | Flurandrenolide - Burning, itching, irritation, and redness at the application site | Fragile Skin | ||||||||
Fosamax | Osteoporosis | Fosamax: Heartburn, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and constipation | Bisphosphonate | No Concern | No | No | Pain change reduced | ||||
Gabapentin | Gabapentin - Used to treat epilepsy, nerve pain and restless leg syndrome | Gabapentin - Dizziness, drowsiness, fatigue, and headache | pain ache | ||||||||
Gleevec | of cancer | Gleevec: Nausea, diarrhea, muscle cramps, fatigue, and rash | Antiarrhythmic | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Gleevec | Gleevec - Used to treat of leukemia | Gleevec - Nausea, diarrhea, muscle cramps, and fatigue | Pain change increase | ||||||||
Glucophage | Diabetes | Glucophage: Nausea, diarrhea, flatulence, indigestion, and headache | Antidiabetic | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Glucophage | Glucophage - Used to treat type 2 diabetes | Glucophage - Diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain | Pain change | ||||||||
Halobetasol | Halobetasol - Used to treat skin conditions | Halobetasol - Burning, itching, or irritation at the application site | Fragile Skin | ||||||||
Heparin | Heparin - Used to treat and prevent blood clots | Heparin - Bleeding, low blood platelet count, nausea, and vomiting | Heparin: Contraindicated due to risk of bleeding | Heparin: Very Low | |||||||
Humira | arthritis, Crohn's disease, and psoriasis | Humira: Rash, nausea, headache, abdominal pain, and injection site reactions | Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitor | No Concern | No | No | Pain change reduced | Humira: Contraindicated due to potential for immunosuppression | |||
Humira | Humira - Used to treat rheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune diseases | Humira - Upper respiratory infections, headache, sore throat, and injection site reactions | Pain change increase | Humira: Very Low | |||||||
Hydroquinone | Hydroquinone - Used to lighten dark spots on the skin | Hydroquinone - Burning, itching, redness, and dryness at the application site | Fragile Skin | ||||||||
Ibuprofen | Ibuprofen - Used to treat pain, fever and inflammation | Ibuprofen - Nausea, stomach pain, headache, and dizziness | pain ache | Ibuprofen: Contraindicated due to risk of increased bleeding | Ibuprofen: High | ||||||
Imitrex | drowsiness | tiredness | weakness | chest pain | yes dizziness | Pain change increase | |||||
Imitrex | migraines | Dizziness, fatigue, tingling or numbness in the hands or feet, and drowsiness | Triptan | No Concern | No | Migraine | |||||
Imitrex | Imitrex - Used to treat migraine headaches | Imitrex - Dizziness, drowsiness, muscle pain, and nausea | Pain change | ||||||||
Imuran | rheumatoid arthritis | Imuran: Rash, nausea, headache, abdominal pain, and diarrhea | Immunosuppressant | Blood Clotting | No | No | |||||
Imuran | Imuran - Used to treat autoimmune diseases | Imuran - Nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, and abdominal pain | Pain change reduced | ||||||||
Isotretinoin | Isotretinoin - Used to treat severe acne | Isotretinoin - Dry skin, chapped lips, itching, and headaches | Fragile Skin | ||||||||
Janumet | Diabetes | Janumet: Diarrhea, nausea, headache, and upper respiratory infection | Antidiabetic | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Janumet | Janumet - Used to treat type 2 diabetes | Janumet - Nausea, diarrhea, headache, and abdominal pain | |||||||||
Janumet XR | Diabetes | weight gain, headache, and nausea | Antidiabetic | No | No | ||||||
Janumet XR | Janumet XR - Used to treat type 2 diabetes | Janumet XR - Nausea, diarrhea, headache, and abdominal pain | |||||||||
Januvia | Diabetes | Januvia: Diarrhea, nausea, headache, upper respiratory infection, and nasopharyngitis | Dipeptidyl Peptidase- Inhibitor | No Concern | No | No | Pain change reduced | ||||
Keppra | epilepsy | Drowsiness, dizziness, confusion, memory problems, and blurred vision | Antiepileptic | No | No | ||||||
Keppra | Keppra - Used to treat epilepsy | Keppra - Dizziness, drowsiness, fatigue, and headache | Pain change | ||||||||
Klonopin | Klonopin - Used to treat seizures and panic disorder | Klonopin - Drowsiness, dizziness, unsteadiness, and headache | Klonopin: Contraindicated due to potential for increased sedation | Klonopin: Low | |||||||
Lamictal | bipolar disorder and seizures | Lamictal: Dizziness, drowsiness, headache, nausea, and rash | Anticonvulsant | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Lamictal | Lamictal - Used to treat seizures and bipolar disorder | Lamictal - Dizziness, fatigue, headache, and nausea | Pain change | ||||||||
Lantus | Diabetes | Lantus: Headache, hypoglycemia, lipodystrophy, and injection site reactions | Antidiabetic | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Lantus | Lantus - Used to treat type 1 and type 2 diabetes | Lantus - Low blood sugar, redness, swelling, and itching at the injection site | Pain change | ||||||||
Latuda | bipolar depression | Latuda: Dizziness, nausea, headache, drowsiness, and akathisia | Antipsychotic | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Latuda | Latuda - Used to treat schizophrenia | Latuda - Nausea, dizziness, fatigue, and insomnia | Pain change | ||||||||
Levitra | Erectile dysfunction | Levitra: Headache, flushing, stuffy or runny nose, and indigestion | Antimuscarinic | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Levitra | Levitra - Used to treat erectile dysfunction | Levitra - Headache, flushing, stuffy or runny nose, and indigestion | Pain change | ||||||||
Levothyroxine | Hypothyroidism | Levothyroxine: Anxiety, headache, nervousness, insomnia, diarrhea, and increased appetite | Corticosteroid nasal spray | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Lexapro | Lexapro - Used to treat depression and anxiety | Lexapro - Drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, and insomnia | Lexapro: Contraindicated due to potential for increased sedation | Very Low | |||||||
Lipitor | Cholesterol reduction | Lipitor: Muscle pain, joint pain, headaches, nausea, constipation, and diarrhea | Statin | No Concern | No | No | Pain change reduced | ||||
Lunesta | insomnia | Lunesta: Headache, nausea, and dizziness | Hypnotic | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Lybrel | Birth control | Lybrel: Headache, nausea, breast tenderness, and spotting between periods | Hormone | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Lybrel | Lybrel - Used to prevent pregnancy | Lybrel - Headache, nausea, spotting, and breast tenderness | Pain change | ||||||||
Lyrica | nerve pain, fibromyalgia, and seizures | Lyrica: Dizziness, drowsiness, dry mouth, swelling in the hands or feet, and blurred vision weight gain, swelling | Gastrointestinal Motility Agent | No Concern | yes dizziness | Headache | Pain change increase | Lyrica: Contraindicated due to potential for increased sedation | Lyrica: Very Low | ||
Merck | Vaccine for HPV | Merck: Soreness, redness, and swelling at the injection site | Antiviral | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Merck | Merck - Used to treat cancer | Merck - Nausea, vomiting, headache, and dizziness | Pain change increase | ||||||||
Metformin | Diabetes | Metformin: Nausea, diarrhea, flatulence, indigestion, and headache | Antidiabetic | No | No | ||||||
Metformin | Metformin - Used to treat type 2 diabetes | Metformin - Diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, | Pain change increase | ||||||||
Methadone | Methadone - Used to treat moderate to severe pain and opioid addiction | Methadone - Drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, and constipation | Pain change increase | Methadone: Contraindicated due to risk of increased pain sensitivity | Very Low | ||||||
Methotrexate | Methotrexate - Used to treat cancer and autoimmune diseases | Methotrexate - Nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, and mouth sores | Methotrexate: Very Low | ||||||||
Methylprednisolone | Methylprednisolone - Used to treat inflammation | Methylprednisolone - Nausea, vomiting, headache, and insomnia | pain ache | ||||||||
Morphine | Morphine - Used to treat pain | Morphine - Drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, and constipation | Morphine: Contraindicated due to risk of increased pain sensitivity | Low | |||||||
Movantik | opioid-induced constipation | Nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and flatulence | Opioid Antagonist | No | No | ||||||
Movantik | Movantik - Used to treat opioid-induced constipation | Movantik - Constipation, nausea, abdominal pain, and headache | Pain change increase | ||||||||
Multaq | of irregular heartbeats | Multaq: Dizziness, headache, diarrhea, fatigue, and nausea | Analgesic | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Multaq | Multaq - Used to treat atrial fibrillation | Multaq - Dizziness, fatigue, nausea, and diarrhea | Pain change increase | ||||||||
Naproxen | Naproxen - Used to treat pain, fever and inflammation | Naproxen - Heartburn, nausea, upset stomach, and headache | pain ache | Naproxen: Contraindicated due to risk of increased bleeding | Naproxen: High | ||||||
Nasonex | Allergies | Nasonex: Nasal irritation, headache, sore throat, and cough | Nasal corticosteroid | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Nasonex | Nasonex - Used to treat allergy symptoms | Nasonex - Headache, sore throat, nosebleeds, and cough | Pain change increase | ||||||||
Neurontin | Neurontin - Used to treat epilepsy and nerve pain | Neurontin - Dizziness, drowsiness, fatigue, and headache | Neurontin: Low | ||||||||
Nexavar | kidney and liver cancer | Nexavar: Diarrhea, fatigue, nausea, rash, and anorexia | Beta-Adrenergic Agonist | No Concern | No | No | Pain change reduced | ||||
Nexium | Gastroesophageal reflux | Nexium: Headache, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, constipation, and diarrhea | Proton Pump Inhibitor | No Concern | No | No | Pain change reduced | ||||
Nuvigil | excessive sleepiness | Nausea, dry mouth, dizziness, and headache | Stimulant | Dizziness/ Vertigo | No | ||||||
Nuvigil | Nuvigil - Used to treat sleep disorders | Nuvigil - Nausea, headache, dizziness, and trouble sleeping | Pain change | ||||||||
Oxycodone | Used to treat moderate to severe pain | Dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, and constipation | Oxycodone: Contraindicated due to risk of increased pain sensitivity | Oxycodone: Low | |||||||
Oxycontin | vomiting constipation dizziness drowsiness confusion | constipation | dizziness | drowsiness | confusion | Pain change reduced | OxyContin: Contraindicated due to risk of increased pain sensitivity | OxyContin: Low | |||
Oxycontin | moderate to severe pain | Oxycontin: Nausea, constipation, headache, dizziness, and drowsiness | Antihistamine | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Percocet | Percocet - Used to treat moderate to severe pain | Percocet - Dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, and constipation | Percocet: Contraindicated due to risk of increased pain sensitivity | Percocet: Low | |||||||
Plavix | Antiplatelet drug used to prevent heart attack and stroke | Plavix: Excessive bleeding, bruising, rash, itching, and stomach pain | Antiplatelet | Blood Clotting | No | No | Pain change reduced | Plavix: Contraindicated due to risk of bleeding | Plavix: Very Low | ||
Pradaxa | Preventing stroke and blood clots | Pradaxa: Bleeding, nausea, indigestion, vomiting, and fever | HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor | Blood Clotting | No | No | |||||
Pradaxa | Pradaxa - Used to treat and prevent blood clots | Pradaxa - Bleeding, dizziness, rash, and nausea | Pain change | ||||||||
Prednisone | Prednisone - Used to treat inflammation and other conditions | Prednisone - Nausea, vomiting, headache, and insomnia | Corticosteroid | pain ache | Fragile Skin | Prednisone: Contraindicated due to increased risk of bruising | Prednisone: High | ||||
Pregabalin | Pregabalin - Used to treat nerve pain | Pregabalin - Dizziness, drowsiness, fatigue, and headache | pain ache | ||||||||
Prevacid | Gastroesophageal reflux | Headache, diarrhea, nausea, and constipation | Proton Pump Inhibitor | No | No | ||||||
Prevacid | Prevacid - Used to treat heartburn and acid reflux | Prevacid - Headache, diarrhea, constipation, nausea, and abdominal pain | Pain change increase | ||||||||
Prevnar | Vaccine for of pneumonia | Soreness, redness, or swelling at the injection site, headache, fatigue, and muscle pain | Vaccine | No | No | ||||||
Prevnar | Prevnar - Used to prevent of pneumonia | Prevnar - Fever, chills, fatigue, headache, and injection site reactions | Pain change increase | ||||||||
Prilosec | Gastroesophageal reflux | Prilosec: Headache, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and constipation | Proton pump inhibitor | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Pristiq | depression | Pristiq: Nausea, headache, dizziness, drowsiness, and fatigue | SNRI | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Pristiq | Pristiq - Used to treat depression | Pristiq - Nausea, dizziness, insomnia, and headache | Pain change reduced | ||||||||
ProAir | Asthma and COPD | Throat irritation, headache, dizziness, and nausea | Inhaled bronchodilator | No | No | ||||||
ProAir | ProAir - Used to treat asthma and COPD | ProAir - Cough, throat irritation, and headache | Pain change increase | ||||||||
Prolia | osteoporosis | Prolia: Back pain, muscle pain, joint pain, headache, and fatigue | Bisphosphonate | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Prolia | Prolia - Used to treat osteoporosis | muscle pain weakness difficulty breathing chest pain dizziness | Pain change reduced | ||||||||
Protonix | Gastroesophageal reflux | Protonix: Headache, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and constipation | Protonix | No Concern | No | No | Pain change reduced | ||||
Protopic | Protopic - Used to treat eczema | Protopic - Burning, itching, redness, and dryness at the application site | Fragile Skin | ||||||||
Provigil | excessive sleepiness | Nausea, dry mouth, dizziness, and headache | Stimulant | Dizziness/ Vertigo | No | Pain change increase | |||||
Prozac | Prozac - Used to treat depression, panic disorder and bulimia | Prozac - Nausea, headache, insomnia, dry mouth, and drowsiness | Prozac: Contraindicated due to potential for increased sedation | Prozac: Very Low | |||||||
Radiation | Radiation - Used to treat cancer | Radiation - Fatigue, nausea, skin reactions, and hair loss | pain ache | ||||||||
Remicade | rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease, and ulcerative colitis | Remicade: Infection, headache, high blood pressure, and increased cholesterol | Anti-Parkinson Agent | No Concern | No | Headache /Migraine | |||||
Remicade | Remicade - Used to treat rheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune diseases | Remicade - Upper respiratory infections, headache, nausea, and abdominal pain | Pain change | Remicade: Contraindicated due to potential for immunosuppression | Remicade: Very Low | ||||||
Retin-A | Retin-A - Used to treat acne | Retin-A - Burning, stinging, itching, peeling, and redness at the application site | Fragile Skin | ||||||||
Saphris | schizophrenia and bipolar disorder | Saphris: Dizziness, drowsiness, headache, nausea, and dry mouth | Tetracycline Antibiotic | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Seroquel | bipolar disorder and schizophrenia | Seroquel: Dizziness, drowsiness, headache, nausea, and dry mouth | Antipsychotic | No Concern | Dizziness/ Vertigo | No | |||||
Seroquel | Seroquel - Used to treat schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and major depression | Seroquel - Drowsiness, dizziness, lightheadedness, nausea, and blurred vision | Pain change reduced | ||||||||
Sertraline | Sertraline - Used to treat depression, panic disorder, social anxiety disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder | Sertraline - Nausea, diarrhea, headache, and insomnia | pain ache | ||||||||
Simvastatin | Simvastatin - Used to treat high cholesterol | Simvastatin - Headache, nausea, gas, constipation, and diarrhea | pain ache | ||||||||
Singulair | Asthma and allergies | Singulair: Headache, nausea, stomach pain, diarrhea, and dizziness | Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist | No Concern | No | No | Pain change reduced | ||||
Solodyn | Acne | Solodyn: Headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and dizziness | Antibiotic | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Solodyn | Solodyn - Used to treat acne | Solodyn - Nausea, vomiting, upset stomach, and headache | Pain change increase | ||||||||
Spiriva | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | Spiriva: Cough, sore throat, sinus infection, dry mouth, and constipation | Muscarinic Receptor Antagonist | No Concern | No | No | Pain change reduced | ||||
Spiriva Handihaler | COPD | Spiriva Handihaler: Cough, sore throat, sinus infection, dry mouth, and constipation | Antithrombotic | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Suboxone | Suboxone - Used to treat opioid addiction | Suboxone - Nausea, vomiting, headache, and constipation | Suboxone: Contraindicated due to risk of increased pain sensitivity | Suboxone: Very Low | |||||||
Symbicort | Asthma and COPD | Symbicort: Throat irritation, cough, headache, nausea, and upper respiratory infection | Corticosteroid | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Symbicort | Asthma and COPD | Symbicort: Throat irritation, cough, headache, nausea, and upper respiratory infection | Corticosteroid | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Symbicort | Symbicort - Used to treat asthma and COPD | Symbicort - Throat irritation, hoarseness, and headache | Pain change increase | ||||||||
Synthroid | Hypothyroidism | Synthroid: Anxiety, headache, nervousness, insomnia, diarrhea, and increased appetite | Thyroid Hormone Replacement | No Concern | No | No | Pain change reduced | ||||
Tacrolimus | Tacrolimus - Used to treat eczema, psoriasis and other skin conditions | nausea vomiting diarrhea abdominal pain fever | Headache | pain ache | Fragile Skin | ||||||
Tamiflu | influenza | Tamiflu: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, and dizziness | Antiviral | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Tamiflu | Tamiflu - Used to treat the flu | Tamiflu - Nausea, vomiting, headache, and fatigue | Pain change increase | ||||||||
Toviaz | Overactive bladder | Toviaz: Dry mouth, constipation, nausea, dizziness, and headache | Thyroid hormone | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Toviaz | Toviaz - Used to treat overactive bladder | Toviaz - Dry mouth, constipation, dizziness, and headache | Pain change increase | ||||||||
Tramadol | Tramadol - Used to treat moderate to severe pain | Tramadol - Dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, and constipation | Pain change reduced | Tramadol: Contraindicated due to risk of increased pain sensitivity | Tramadol: Very Low | ||||||
Travatan | Glaucoma | Travatan: Burning, stinging, or itching in the eye, and blurred vision | Opioid analgesic | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Travatan | Travatan - Used to treat glaucoma | Travatan - Burning, itching, redness, and dryness at the application site | Pain change increase | ||||||||
Treximet | migraines | Nausea, drowsiness, tiredness, and dizziness | Analgesic/Anti-migraine | No | Migraine | ||||||
Treximet | Treximet - Used to treat migraine headaches | Treximet - Dizziness, nausea, headache, and fatigue | Pain change increase | ||||||||
Triamcinolone | Triamcinolone - Used to treat skin conditions | headache vomiting headache dizziness insomnia depression | Headache | Fragile Skin | |||||||
Tricor | Cholesterol reduction | Tricor: Muscle pain, joint pain, headaches, nausea, constipation, and diarrhea | Corticosteroid | No Concern | No | No | Pain change | ||||
Tysabri | multiple sclerosis | Tysabri: Infusion reactions, headache, fatigue, and urinary tract infection, rash | Immunomodulator | No Concern | No | Headache | |||||
Valacyclovir | Valacyclovir - Used to treat herpes simplex virus and varicella-zoster virus | nausea vomiting diarrhea stomach pain dizziness | Headache | ||||||||
Valerates | Valerates - Used to treat anxiety and panic disorders | dizziness nausea vomiting diarrhea constipation | Headache | ||||||||
Valium | Valium - Used to treat anxiety and muscle spasms | Valium - Drowsiness, dizziness, lightheadedness, nausea, and blurred vision | Valium: Contraindicated due to potential for increased sedation | Valium: Moderate | |||||||
Verapamil | Verapamil - Used to treat high blood pressure and chest pain | Lightheadedness, fatigue, nausea, flushing constipation | Dizziness | ||||||||
Viagra | Erectile dysfunction | Viagra: Headache, flushing, indigestion, nasal congestion, and dizziness | Erectile Dysfunction Medication | No Concern | No | No | Pain change reduced | ||||
Vicodin | Vicodin - Used to treat moderate to severe pain | Vicodin - Lightheadedness, dizziness, nausea, constipation, and drowsiness | Vicodin: Contraindicated due to risk of increased pain sensitivity | Vicodin: High | |||||||
Vicoprofen | Vicoprofen - Used to treat pain | Vicoprofen - Nausea, stomach pain, headache, and dizziness | Vicoprofen: Contraindicated due to risk of increased pain sensitivity | Vicoprofen: Very Low | |||||||
Vimpat | epilepsy | Drowsiness, dizziness, headache, confusion, memory problems, and blurred vision | Antiepileptic | No | No | Pain change increase | |||||
Voltaren | pain and inflammation | Voltaren: Nausea, headache, dizziness, and abdominal pain gas | Statin | Bruising | No | No | Pain change increase | ||||
Vytorin | Vytorin - Used to treat high cholesterol | Vytorin: Muscle pain, joint pain, headaches, nausea, constipation, gas, and diarrhea | Statin | No Concern | No | No | Pain change increase | ||||
Warfarin | Warfarin - Used to treat and prevent blood clots | Warfarin - Bleeding, low blood platelet count, nausea, and vomiting | Warfarin: Contraindicated due to risk of bleeding | Warfarin: Very Low | |||||||
Xalkori | Xalkori - Used to treat of lung cancer | Xalkori: Fatigue, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and decreased appetite | Anticancer | No Concern | No | No | Pain change increase | ||||
Xanax | Xanax - Used to treat anxiety and panic disorders | Xanax - Drowsiness, dizziness, lightheadedness, nausea, and blurred vision | Xanax: Contraindicated due to potential for increased sedation | Xanax: Low | |||||||
Xarelto | Preventing stroke and blood clots | Xarelto: Excessive bleeding, bruising, dizziness , rash, and itching | Anticoagulant | Blood Clotting bleeding bruising | No | No | Pain change reduced | ||||
Xifaxan | Xifaxan - Used to treat traveler's diarrhoea and of bacterial infections | Xifaxan - Headache, nausea, gas, and abdominal pain rash | Antibiotics | Pain change increase | |||||||
Xigduo | Xigduo - Used to treat type 2 diabetes | Xigduo - Nausea, diarrhea, headache, and abdominal pain and upper respiratory infection | Antibiotic | No Concern | No | No | Pain change increase | ||||
Xopenex | Asthma and COPD | Xopenex: Throat irritation, cough, headache, nausea, and diarrhea | Bronchodilator | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Yervoy | of skin cancer | Yervoy - Fatigue, rash, itching, joint pain, and fever | Monoclonal Antibody | No | No | Pain change increase | |||||
Zetia | Cholesterol reduction | Zetia: Headache, muscle pain, joint pain, nausea, and diarrhea | Ezetimibe | No Concern | No | No | Pain change reduced | ||||
Zocor | Cholesterol reduction | Zocor: Muscle pain, joint pain, headaches, nausea, constipation, and diarrhea | Statin | No Concern | No | No | |||||
Zoloft | depression, anxiety, panic disorder, and premenstrual dysphoric disorder social anxiety disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder | Zoloft: Nausea, diarrhea, insomnia, drowsiness, and dry mouth headache | Intranasal Corticosteroid | No Concern | No | Headache | Zoloft: Contraindicated due to potential for increased sedation | Zoloft: Very Low | |||
Zyrtec | Allergies | Zyrtec: Drowsiness, fatigue, dry mouth, and headache | Phosphodiesterase inhibitor | No Concern | No | Headache |